Microsoft Knowledge Base Article
This article contents is Microsoft Copyrighted material.
©2005-©2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
Terms
of Use |
Trademarks
Article ID: 264526 - Last Review: February 22, 2007 - Revision: 3.2
Snaoledb.dll Init Fails When the CoInitializeEx Multithreaded Function Is Used
This article was previously published under Q264526
If an application thread calls the
CoInitializeEx(NULL, CO_MULTITHREADED) function on a Windows NT 4.0-based computer, the thread may receive the following error message when it attempts to initialize the OLE DB Provider for AS/400 and VSAM:
Initialization of the dynamic link library e:\program files\sna\system\snaoledb failed. The process is terminating abnormally.
This problem does not occur on Windows 2000-based computers, or if Apartment threading is requested.
NOTE: Even though the OLE DB Provider for AS/400 and VSAM only supports the Apartment-threading model (as documented in the SNA Server SDK online Help topic "Programming Considerations Using the OLE DB Provider for AS/400 and VSAM"), the application calling the thread must still be able to initialize the COM interface using the Multithreaded option.
The OLE DB Provider for AS/400 and VSAM is incorrectly calling
OleInitialize, requiring the calling thread to request Apartment threading.
To resolve this problem, obtain the latest service pack for SNA Server 4.0. For additional information, click the following article number to view the article in the
Microsoft Knowledge Base:
215838Â
(http://kbalertz.com/Feedback.aspx?kbNumber=215838/EN-US/
)
How to Obtain the Latest SNA Server Version 4.0 Service Pack
If possible, initialize the thread using the Apartment-threading model:
Call
CoInitializeEx(NULL, COINIT_APARTMENTTHREADED)-OR-
Call
CoInitialize(NULL)Microsoft has confirmed that this is a problem in Microsoft SNA Server version 4.0, 4.0 SP1, 4.0 SP2 and 4.0 SP3.
This problem was first corrected in SNA Server 4.0 Service Pack 4.
The following sample program can be used to reproduce this problem. In this sample, the error message occurs when
Initialize() is called:
#define DBINITCONSTANTS
#define INITGUID
#define _WIN32_DCOM
#include <windows.h>
#include <msdaguid.h>
#include <oledb.h>
#include <tchar.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <msdasc.h>
int main ()
{
HRESULT hr = S_OK;
IDataInitialize *pIDataInitialize = NULL;
IDBInitialize *pIDBInitialize = NULL;
LPOLESTR pwszFileName = SysAllocString (OLESTR("c:\\thor.udl"));
LPOLESTR ppwszInitializationString;
hr = CoInitializeEx( NULL, COINIT_MULTITHREADED );
assert (hr == S_OK);
hr = CoCreateInstance(CLSID_MSDAINITIALIZE, NULL, CLSCTX_INPROC_SERVER, IID_IDataInitialize,
reinterpret_cast<void **>(&pIDataInitialize));
hr = pIDataInitialize->LoadStringFromStorage(pwszFileName, &ppwszInitializationString);
hr = pIDataInitialize->GetDataSource(NULL,CLSCTX_INPROC_SERVER, ppwszInitializationString, IID_IDBInitialize, (IUnknown **)(&pIDBInitialize));
hr = pIDBInitialize->Initialize();
SysFreeString (pwszFileName);
SysFreeString (ppwszInitializationString);
hr = pIDBInitialize->Release ();
CoUninitialize( );
return 0;
}
NOTE: When you build the project above, make sure to link with the multithreaded Microsoft C Runtime Library and Msdasc.lib.
APPLIES TO
- Microsoft Host Integration Server 2000 Standard Edition
- Microsoft SNA Server 4.0
- Microsoft SNA Server 4.0 Service Pack 1
- Microsoft SNA Server 4.0 Service Pack 2
- Microsoft SNA Server 4.0 Service Pack 3
- Microsoft OLE DB Provider for AS/400 and VSAM 4.0 SP2
- Microsoft OLE DB Provider for AS/400 and VSAM 4.0 SP3
| kbbug kbfix kbqfe kbsna400presp4fix kbsna400sp4fix KB264526 |
Community Feedback System
Very often, it takes hours to solve a problem. Very often, you've looked high
and low, and have tried a lot of solutions. When you finally found it, chances
are, it was because someone else helped you. Here's your chance to give back.
Use our community feedback tool to let others know what worked for you and what
didn't.
Please also understand that the community feedback system is not warranted to be
correct, it's simply a system that we've built to let people try and help each
other. If something in a feedback response doesn't make sense to you, or you're
not comfortable making changes that the feedback talks about (like registry
edits), please consult a professional.
Thank you for using kbAlertz.com Feedback System.
-- Scott Cate